就像其他企业主一样,自雇人士也必须向国税局报告收入并缴税。那么,您如何报告自雇收入?您需要采取什么步骤?而且,您需要填写特殊表格吗?获取这些自雇收入问题的答案,等等。
什么是自雇收入?
在我们深入研究如何报告自雇收入之前,让我们简要回顾一下自雇收入是什么,对吗?
那么,什么被认为是自谋职业收入?自雇收入是什么self-employed individualscarrying on a trade or business can earn. This generally includes sole proprietors and independent contractors. It can also include members of a partnership. Incorporated businesses or a business taxed as a corporationcannot自雇。
自雇人士拥有自己的业务并为自己工作。因此,他们的征税与其他企业主的税率不同。但是,工人仍然负责自雇所得税和向政府报告业务收入。
Self-employment income does not include:
- W-2收入
- Income received from a爱好
- 兴趣and dividends (unless it involves dealing and brokering investment securities)
Reporting self-employment income: 3 Steps
自雇人士需要根据其结构和情况以特定形式报告收入。另外,他们需要计算自营税and report it onSchedule SE(Form 1040), Self-Employment Tax.
那么,在报告自雇收入时,您从哪里开始?从这三个步骤开始。

1. Gather information
Reporting self-employment income requires filling out a form. But before you can get to that step, you first need to gather some information. Information may vary depending on the form you need to fill out, but generally you need the following:
- 一年的总收入或销售额
- 业务费用
- 您提供的服务的人向1099张表格报告的金额
- Financial statements(例如,损益表)
- Cost of goods sold细节(例如,开始和结束存货)
您收集和准备的信息越多,填写表格时,您的情况就会越好(恰好是我们的下一步)。
2.填写适当的表格
您用于提交自雇收入的表格可能会因业务而异。通常,自雇人士必须使用附表c, Profit or Loss from Business, to report self-employment income to show a profit or loss. Typically, sole proprietors and single-member LLCs use Schedule C to report income.
Although Schedule C is the most common self-employment income report form, it’s not the only one. Here are a few other ones and who must use them:
- 附表F:农民
- 附表K-1:合作伙伴关系和多成员LLCS
同样,大多数自雇人士必须使用附表C报告自雇收入。如果您不确定要使用哪种表格,请咨询IRS并查看自雇个人税收中心。
完成时间表c
Because it’s the most common self-employment income form, let’s go over how to fill out附表c。附表C可帮助您计算总收入,以便您可以向国税局报告自雇收入。基本上,您可以使用该表格报告您在纳税年度中赚或损失的钱。
如果您需要提交附表C,则需要填写:
You must also answer a few “Yes or No” questions about your business.
Once you fill out the intro section, you can move onto the following sections:
- 收入(第一部分)
- 总收入或销售
- Returns and allowances
- 其他的收入
- 费用(第二部分)
- 出售商品成本(第三部分)
- Method(s) used to value closing inventory
- Changes in determining quantities, costs, or valuations between opening and closing inventory
- Inventory at beginning of year
- Purchases less cost of items withdrawn for personal use
- 劳动成本
- Materials and supplies
- Other costs
- 年底库存
- 有关车辆的信息(第四部分)
- Complete this part only if you are claiming car or truck expenses and are not required to file表格4562为此业务
- 其他费用(第五部分)
- List other expenses not included in the above sections
填写附表C后,将其与您的个人纳税申报表一起提交1040年形成。与IRS的邮件或电子文件附表C。商业税日期可以因业务结构而异。
有关填写附表C的更多信息,请查看IRS的指示。
3. Keep copies for your records
向IRS提交适当表格后,将副本保存在记录中以进行保管和参考。
根据国税局,您应该保留记录,自您缴纳原始退货之日起三年或从缴税之日起两年以后。
将您的表格存储在安全的位置中,例如锁定的档案柜或受密码保护的程序以数字方式存储。
这不是法律建议;有关更多信息,请click here.